Multiple stages in radiation carcinogenesis of rat skin.

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Multiple stages in radiation carcinogenesis of rat skin.

Epithelial cell cancers are induced in rat skin by ionizing radiation in a manner that is consistent with the dual action (i.e., two alterations) hypothesis of radiation effects on DNA. This hypothesis states simply that two initial alterations, presumably in the DNA, are necessary to start a normal cell on the pathway to cancer. The initial radiation-induced alteration in the DNA is repairable...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924

DOI: 10.1289/ehp.898167